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The 2004 Kia Spectra can be equipped with either a 1.8 L or 2.0 L engine, both of which require 4.2 quarts of oil. The recommended oil type for both engines is 10W-30, which offers protection from -4 degrees Fahrenheit up to 102 degrees Fahrenheit. If you live in a colder climate with temperatures below -4 degrees Fahrenheit, you may opt for 5W-20 oil for quicker engine starting in winter. Using a full synthetic oil is also a good choice regardless of your climate as it will offer advantages in all weather conditions.
The owner's manual provides a range of oil options from 5w-30 to 10w-40, depending on the temperature in Fahrenheit: For -10 degrees to 120 degrees, use either 10W-30 or 10W-40. For -20 degrees to 100 degrees, opt for 5W-30 or 5W-40.
The specified engine oil for the 2004 Kia Spectra is SAE 5W-30.